Isifinyezo
Idizayini yokukhanyisa yenkundla yebhola lezinyawo isekelwe ikakhulukazi emidlalweni yebhola ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nemisebenzi yokukhanyisa edingekayo ezinkundleni zezemidlalo ezisebenzayo eziningi.Ngaphansi kwethonya lemidlalo yokuphrakthiza ehlukahlukene noma izici ezihlukile zemvelo, ingasethwa kalula ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zokukhanya zemicimbi yasebusuku.
Lolu cwaningo lususelwe esimisweni samazwe ngamazwe se-FIFA-Umhlahlandlela ekukhanyeni Okwenziwayo kokucaciswa kwezindawo zebhola lezinyawo, izinga lokukhanyisa, idizayini ye-engeli yokukhanya, izinga lokukhanyisa, akukho kukhanya nokuklanywa kwe-glare kwabadlali nezindawo zemidiya, ukulungiselelwa kokulinganisa kwedizayini yokukhanyisa, ukucatshangelwa kokuphepha, ukukhanya. imishini, Izidingo zedizayini eziyisishiyagalombili kanye nokulingisa okusebenzayo kwempahla yokuphepha.
Imiphumela yomklamo wokukhanyisa wasebusuku etholwe ngokulingiswa yile
1.ukukhanya okuvundlile nokume mpo kanye nokufana kokusebenza kokukhanyisa kungahlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokukhanyisa kwenkundla
2.umehluko phakathi kokulawula ukuxhopha nokukhanyisa kuklanyelwe ukunikeza umuzwa ophezulu wokunethezeka;
3.Sebenzisa izibani ezinombala ohumushayo ongu-95 kanye nezinga lokushisa lombala elingu-5600K ukuze udale umoya wendawo yonke yenkundla.
4.Lingisa futhi ulungise inani lezibani bese ukhetha izibani ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ukuze unciphise izindleko zokusebenza
5.Sebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya emihle kakhulu ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwemithombo yokukhanya ukuze unciphise imvamisa yokunakekela.
Amagama angukhiye: inkundla yebhola, ukufana, ukukhanya okuvundlile, ukukhanya okuqondile, ukufiphaza, ukunikezwa kombala
Isingeniso
Lolu cwaningo lusendaweni yokuhlela amadolobha cishe amahektha angu-3.7 eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Zhubei Campus yase-National Taiwan University, enyakatho ye-Zhuangjing 1st Road, i-Guangming 6th Road East Section, naseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Zhubei Campus, idolobha lase-Zhubei, e-Hsinchu. Isifunda.Inkundla yesibili yezemidlalo ye-Hsinchu County Stadium ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa inkundla yethrekhi nenkundla yamamitha angu-400 esezingeni lomhlaba, enenkundla yebhola esezingeni elijwayelekile, indawo yokubhukuda eyizithiyo engamamitha angu-3,000, kanye nemishini yenkundla ejwayelekile.Isitifiketi sezinga kanye nesitifiketi seRiphabhulikhi ye-China Athletics Association.Inhloso yalolu cwaningo ukuxoxa ngomklamo wokukhanyisa wemishini yokukhanyisa ebusuku ezinkundleni zebhola.
Isitatimende sangemuva
Izimo zedizayini yokukhanyisa zemishini yokukhanyisa ebusuku ezinkundleni zebhola zisekelwe ezimisweni zamazwe ngamazwe Umhlahlandlela we-FIFA ekukhanyisweni kokwenziwa kwezimfuneko zokucaciswa kwezinkundla zebhola.Izidingo ezinemininingwane zimi kanje:
Ikilasi lokukhanyisa
Idizayini yezinhlelo zokukhanyisa zokwenziwa kufanele ihlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo: Izigxobo zamalambu, abakaki noma izakhiwo ezihlobene nazo akufanele ziphazamise.
Imisebenzi yabaqhudelana enkundleni kanye nomugqa wokubonwa kwezitendi ukuze ubuke umdlalo;umklamo kufanele unciphise izinhlobo ezintathu zokungcoliswa kokukhanya (Obtrusive Light)
1. Ukuchitheka kokukhanya okuqondile ngaphandle kwenkundla
2. Gcwalisa abantu abangaphandle kwendawo (ukugcwala kwesibhakabhaka ebusuku)
3. Ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka ebusuku
Isisekelo se-Beam Angle Design
Ithebula 1 Ithebula elijwayelekile lama-engeli okukhanya
| I-Illumination Angle | I-Gymnasium Peripheral Distance | Ukukhanya |
| Ukuchichima okuvundlile | Ngaphakathi kwe-50m ngaphandle kwejimu | 25 lux |
| Umkhawulo uqondile | Ngaphakathi kwe-50m ngaphandle kwejimu | 40 lux |
| Ukuchichima okuvundlile | Ngaphakathi kwe-200m ngaphandle kwenkundla | 10 lux |
| Umkhawulo uqondile | Ngaphakathi kwe-200m ngaphandle kwenkundla | 20 lux |
I-Illuminance Standard
Ithebula 2 Ithebula elijwayelekile lamazinga okukhanya
| UmqhudelwanoLevel | Amazinga |
| I-International Competition Class V (nokusakazwa kwe-TV) | Awekho amathunzi nokubenyezela endaweni |
| Ukuncintisana kwasekhaya Ikilasi lV (nokusakazwa kwe-TV) | Awekho amathunzi nokubenyezela endaweni |
| Ukuncintisana kwasekhaya Ikilasi lll (akukho kusakazwa kwe-TV) | Izigxobo zokukhanyisa endaweni yomcimbi zihlelwe ngamaqembu angu-8 ngaphandle kokuxhopha |
| I-Regional Competition Class ll (akukho kusakazwa kwe-TV) | Izigxobo zokukhanyisa endaweni yomcimbi zihlelwe ngamaqembu angu-6 ngaphandle kokuxhopha |
| Ikilasi Lokuphumula nokuzilolonga (akukho ukusakazwa kwe-TV) | Izigxobo zokukhanyisa endaweni yomcimbi zihlelwe ngamaqembu angu-4 ngaphandle kokuxhopha |
Nikeza ngendawo ebukekayo enhle yabadlali nabezindaba, ngaphandle kwezidingo zokukhanyisa nokuxhopha ezindaweni ezimbili ezilandelayo
1.Indawo yokukhahlela ekhoneni
Ngokusekelwe enkabeni yegoli, phakathi kuka-15° kwesokunxele nakwesokudla komugqa wegoli, futhi akumele kube nokungcoliswa kokukhanya.
2.Ngemuva kwendawo yegoli
Indawo yokukhahlela ekhoneni nhlangothi zombili izosetshenziswa njengendawo eyinkomba, futhi akumele kube khona umonakalo phakathi kuka-20° no-45° womugqa oqondile nhlangothi zombili.
Umfanekiso 1: Umdwebo wohlelo lwenkundla yezemidlalo engangcoli
Inqubo yokuklama izibani kufanele ihlangabezane namazinga ethebula elilandelayo
Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kokukhanya okubangelwa ukukhanya kwenkundla yezemidlalo ebusuku endaweni ezungezile, zonke izibani zezikhukhula zisebenzisa i-engeli ephakathi/encane.Uma kunesidingo, kuzofakwa ipuleti elikhethekile lokuqondisa ukukhanya ukuze liqondise ngokuphelele i-beam enkundleni yezemidlalo ngaphandle kokuchayeka okuqondile.
Iya ezindlini ezingomakhelwane nxazonke, ukuze ungavusi ukunengeka komphakathi.Indawo yokukhanya yezethameli iphinde ibhekwe njengokugwema ukuxhopha.
Lawula i-engeli yokuqagela phakathi kwebanga elingu-65° lokuphakama, futhi wenze izithunzi zidlulelane ohlangothini ukuze wenze isibuyekezo esifana kakhulu ukuze wenze le nkambu.
1.Ukukhanya okuqondile okusohlwini lwethebula kubhekisela ekukhanyeni okubheke ikhamera.
Ithebula 3 Lokuklama Ukukhanyisa Ithebula Lokulinganisa
| I-Vertical Illuminance | I-Horizontal Illuminance | Umthombo Wokukhanya | |||||||
| Eav | U0 | Eav | U0 | I-CCT | CRI | ||||
| Ikilasi | Ikhamera | Lux | U1 | U2 | Lux | U1 | U2 | Tk | Ra |
| IngamazweCompetitionIkilasi V | Kulungisiwe | 2400 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 3500 | 0.6 | 0.8 | > 4000k | >70 |
| Inkambu | 1800 | 0.4 | 0.65 | ||||||
| IngamazweCompetitionIkilasi IV | Kulungisiwe | 2000 | 0.5 | 0.65 | 2500 | 0.6 | 0.8 | > 4000k | >70 |
| Inkambu | 1400 | 0.35 | 0.6 | ||||||
2.Inani lokukhanya elisohlwini lwethebula ukukhanya okufanele kugcinwe ngesikhathi somcimbi;ukusebenza kahle kwesibani kufanele kubalwe njengo-0.7, ngakho inani langempela lezinto kufanele libe
Iphinda kathathu indinganiso esohlwini lwethebula
3.Ibanga elibenyezelayo lawo wonke amabanga asohlwini lwethebula: GR 50
4.Umehluko wokukhanya (njalo ngamamitha angu-5) wawo wonke amabanga asohlwini lwethebula: ≤ 20%
Ithebula 4 Lokuklama Ukukhanyisa Ithebula Lokulinganisa
| I-Vertical Illuminance | I-Horizontal Illuminance | Umthombo Wokukhanya | |||||||
| Eav | U0 | Eav | U0 | I-CCT | CRI | ||||
| Ikilasi | Ikhamera | Lux | U1 | U2 | Lux | U1 | U2 | Tk | Ra |
| I-Domestic Competition Class III | - | - | - | - | 750 | - | 0.7 | > 4000k | >70 |
| I-International Competition Class IV | - | - | - | - | 500 | - | 0.6 | > 4000k | >70 |
| Ukuqeqeshwa Nokungcebeleka | - | - | - | - | 250 | - | 0.5 | > 4000k | >70 |
1.Umehluko wokukhanyisa wawo wonke amaleveli asohlwini lwethebula (ngamamitha ayi-10): ≤30%
2.Inani lokukhanya elisohlwini lwethebula ukukhanya okufanele kugcinwe ngesikhathi somcimbi;ukusebenza kahle kokukhanyisa kufanele kubalwe njengo-0.7, ngakho inani langempela lezinto zokulungisa kufanele libe izikhathi ezingu-1.4 kunezinga elibhalwe kuthebula.
Ukuphepha Ukukhathazeka
Ngenxa yokuthi iTaiwan isendaweni yokuzamazama komhlaba, kokubili izivunguvungu nokuzamazama komhlaba kulethe umonakalo omkhulu ezigxotsheni ezinkulu zokukhanyisa.Ngakho-ke, ekubalweni kwesakhiwo sokumelana komoya sesigxobo sokukhanya, kusetshenziswa ifomula yokubala ye-American AASHTO 1985, eyanele ukumelana nesishingishane esinamandla kakhulu ngesivinini somoya esimaphakathi esingu-75 m/sec kanye nesivunguvungu esiphezulu esisheshayo. ka-91 m/sec, futhi umfutho wayo wokumelana nomoya mkhulu kunalowo wemithetho yezobuchwepheshe besakhiwo.Imithetho yomoya.Ngokwemithethonqubo yezobuchwepheshe yokwakha, iTaiwan ingeyendawo yokuzamazama komhlaba.Ngaphezu kokuhambisana nemithetho yokwakha ekwakhiweni kokuzamazama komhlaba kwezigxobo zokukhanya, lesi sakhiwo kufanele siqiniswe ngokukhethekile ukuze sandise isici sokuphepha ukuze simelane nokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu okungalindelekile.
Izisetshenziswa zokukhanyisa
Isigxobo
Ngokwezinga lokuncintisana lamazwe ngamazwe, kunezigxobo zokukhanyisa ezine eziklanywe kulo mkhakha, ubude bepali kufanele bube ngamamitha angu-46, futhi ubude obumaphakathi obumaphakathi be-floodlight bepali ngayinye bungamamitha angu-43.Kukhona ama-floodlights ensimbi ayinhlanganisela angu-366 2000W afakwe kuyo yonke indawo, kanye namalambu angu-84 esigxotsheni ngasinye kwezine, ukuze ukukhanya kwendawo kuhlangabezane nezidingo zedizayini.Isigxobo esikhanyayo senziwe ngepuleti lensimbi eliqinile, futhi siwukwelashwa okulwa nokugqwala okushisayo kwediphu ngokuya nge-ASTM A123.Ugqinsi lwefilimu enamagalani ludingeka ukuthi lube yi-70 Mircon noma ngaphezulu, ukuze kugcinwe ukumelana nokugqwala iminyaka engu-30 noma ngaphezulu.Amandla okulwa nokuzamazama komhlaba esigxobo sokukhanya ahlangabezana ngokugcwele nezimfuneko zamandla okuzamazama komhlaba ezishiwo uMnyango Wezokwakha woMnyango Wezangaphakathi.Ingxenye yesisekelo isebenzisa ukhonkolo oqinisiwe onenani elingaphezu kuka-4000 PSI ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesigxobo sokukhanya.Iloli elilungisa i-lift linamathiselwe, ukuze izisebenzi ezinakekelayo zikhuphukele phezulu ukuze zilungise isibani noma zilungise i-engeli.
Ukukhanya kwe-LED
Thatha imikhiqizo engangeni emoyeni, engangeni manzi, engashaqisi futhi evimbela ukugqwala.Umthombo wokukhanya isibani se-halide sensimbi esingu-2000W esinombala ophezulu onikezayo, onikeza umbala > Ra 90, izinga lokushisa lombala elingu-5000K noma ngaphezulu, nokusebenza kahle okukhanyayo okungu-85Lum/W.Ngokuvamile, kuthatha imizuzu engu-15-20 ukuqala kabusha isibani sensimbi uma amandla enqanyulwa ngemva kokukhanyisa.Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umdlalo ngeke uphazamiseke esikhathini esizayo futhi ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kuhlelwe ukusebenzisa amanye amalambu okukhanya ukuze uqale kabusha ngokushesha, ukuze ukukhanyisa kuqalise kabusha ukunikezwa kwamandla., isiqalo sokuhlukanisa siyakhanyisa.Amalambu afakwe kuyo yonke indawo ahlanganisa uhlobo oluhlukanisiwe, uhlobo olugxilile, uhlobo oluhlukile lwejika lokukhanya kokukhanya kanye namalambu ohlobo lokuqala olushisayo.Amalambu anendawo encane yokumelana nomoya, anesisindo esincane, futhi ahambisana nomfutho womoya weposi lesibani ukubala umthamo wokuthwala.Izimo zokukhanyisa ezifanele kakhulu zisethwa uhlelo lokulawula ikhompyutha.Izibani zisebenzisa ama-lumens asebenza kahle kakhulu (ama-100 LM/W), kanye nama-ballast asebenza kahle kakhulu nama-capacitor, ukuze onge amandla futhi anciphise isisindo sepali yesibani., okuthuthukisa ukuphepha.Lapho ugesi unqanyulwa, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuphuthumayo kwesiza kuzogxumela ngokuzenzakalelayo phezu kwejeneretha, futhi amalambu okuqalisa okushisa asheshayo azovutha ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukuphepha kwendawo yokuphuma.
Umshayeli we-LED
Sebenzisa uhlobo lwamandla aphezulu, isici samandla kufanele sibe ngu-90% noma ngaphezulu, futhi silungele isistimu yokuphakelwa kwamandla ka-AC 220/380V 60HZ.Ama-ballasts wesigxobo ngasinye sokukhanya afakwa ebhokisini lensimbi le-ballast, futhi ifeni yokungenisa umoya yengezwa ukuze kukhishwe ukushisa.
Izinsiza Zokuphepha
Induku Yombani
Ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko ezifanele zemithetho yezobuchwepheshe bokwakha, isethi yezinduku zombani isethwe phezulu kwesigxobo ngasinye sokukhanya ukuze kuvikelwe isigxobo sensimbi kanye nezibani zokukhanyisa.Ngenxa yokuphakama okuphezulu kwesigxobo sokukhanya, i-radius yayo yokuvikela yanele ukumboza indawo enkulu, futhi izinduku zombani ziyamiswa ukuze zivikele izindawo ezingenakumbozwa.
I-Pole Grounding
Ngaphezu kokubekwa phansi kwenduku yombani, enye isethi yezigxobo ibekwa phansi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuvuza kukagesi futhi kulimaze abantu, noma lapho umbani ushaya ikholomu, ugesi onamandla amakhulu ungangeniswa ngokushelelayo ohlelweni lokubeka phansi ukuze kuphephe.
Isibani esiyisixwayiso se-Aeronautical
Isethi yezibani eziyisixwayiso zezindiza ezinokukhanya okuphansi zisethwe phezulu esigxotsheni ngasinye sokukhanya.Izici nezindlela zokubeka izibani nezibani zenzelwe ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zobuchwepheshe bethrafikhi kanye nokucaciswa kokumiswa kwezibani zokuvimbela ukuhamba emoyeni.
Uthango Lokuphepha
Ukuze kuvinjelwe izibukeli ekukhuphukeni kwezigxobo zokukhanya, kwafakwa uthango lokuphepha olungamamitha angu-2 ukuphakama nezimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezizungeze izigxobo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.
Ukukhanya Okuphuthumayo
Izibani ezine ze-quartz eziyi-1000W zengezwe esigxotsheni ngasinye sokukhanya, futhi zixhunywe ohlelweni oluzimele lokunikeza amandla okukhanyisa.Lapho i-Taipower high-voltage power supply system ivaliwe, isistimu inganikeza ukukhanya okuncane okuphephile okungu-5LUX noma ngaphezulu ensimini.
Ukusebenza kokukhanyisa
Ukuze ubambe imidlalo yebhola lezinyawo yamazwe ngamazwe, ukukhanyisa kumele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zamazinga okukhanyisa aphesheya kubasebenzisi bezikhathi nezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene, njenge
1.Abadlali
2.Ochwepheshe, onompempe, abasebenzi benkundla
3.Izethameli: okufaka phakathi uma ungena enkundleni, uma umdlalo uqhubeka, nalapho umdlalo usuphelile
Abadlali, onompempe, nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe kumele bakwazi ukuqonda ngokucacile futhi babone yonke into eyenzekayo enkundleni ukuze benze okusemandleni abo;futhi izibukeli kufanele zikwazi ukubabona kahle abadlali nonompempe enkundleni kanye nabanye abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe Ngendawo ezungezile, okusho ukuthi, nakuba ababukeli bekude nendawo ephakathi nenkundla, kusafanele bakwazi ukubona kahle. abadlali kanye nezindawo ezibazungezile ngesikhathi esisodwa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokukhanyisa zenkundla nazo kufanele ziphephe uma kungena noma kuphuma enkundleni.qondisa izethameli.Ngakho-ke, ukukhanyisa kuleli cala akuhlinzeki nje kuphela ngezibani zenkundla yebhola lezinyawo, kodwa kusengakwazi ukunikeza izidingo zokukhanyisa ezemidlalo ehlukahlukene yethrekhi nenkundla kanye nemisebenzi yomphakathi esikhathini esizayo.
I-4.Izindinganiso zokukhanyisa ezihlobene nomklamo wokukhanyisa waleli cala zihlanganisa ukukhanya okuvundlile, ukukhanya okuqondile, ukufana kwamazinga okukhanyisa, umkhawulo wokuxhopha, imodi yokubonisa ukukhanya nesithunzi, izinga lokushisa lombala nokunikezwa kombala.Phakathi kwazo, izibani ezivundlile neziqondile zinomthelela omkhulu kuyo yonke inkundla.
Comfort Leve
Ukwakha induduzo enhle, ikhwalithi yokukhanyisa ibaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukudala ikhwalithi yokukhanyisa enhle, kuyadingeka ukuba nokukhanya okufanayo okufanayo nokulawula ukukhanya.
Ukufana
Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuvimbela isilinganiso sokukhanya nobumnyama bokukhanya ukuthi sibe sikhulu kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima kubadlali noma izibukeli ukuhlonza ibhola noma ezinye izinto enkundleni, njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 2 ngezansi.
I-Glare Control
I-glare yisimo lapho amanye amakhona enkundla noma amalambu ekhipha ukukhanya okuphezulu kakhulu, okubangela ukungakhululeki emehlweni abadlali, onompempe ngisho nababukeli.Lesi simo sibangelwa ikakhulukazi ukulawulwa kwe-glare okungalungile kwamalambu ngokwawo kanye ne-projection angle yezibani.okubangelwa okubi.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukufeza ukufana kokukhanya okuhle nokulawula ukuxhopha ukuze kuzuzwe ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu yokunethezeka kuyo yonke inkundla.Ukufeza u-70% wokulawulwa kwalezi zici ezimbili ukubuka ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa kanye ne-angle yesibani ngokwayo.
A.Sebenzisa izibonisi ezihlukile nama-engeli ahlukahlukene ukuze uhambisane nokulungiswa kokukhanyisa okungcono kakhulu
B. Umumo wama-engeli ahlukile
C.Different Light Distribution
D.Isibonisi esisebenza kahle kakhulu
E. Ukukhetha okuningi kwe-Engeli yokusabalalisa ukukhanya
Umkhathi wokukhanyisa
Isimo esihle sisekelwe ngokuyinhloko ekunikezeni umbala kanye nokushisa kombala komthombo wokukhanya wezibani.Umthombo wokukhanya onemibala emihle ungenza umoya wenkundla yonke uphile kakhudlwana, futhi ungenza ikhamera idluliswe isuka ku-TV ukuze ithwebule kalula isithombe esihle nesingokoqobo.Izinga lokushisa lombala lilawula umbala wenkundla yonke.Umthombo okhanyayo onezinga lokushisa elinombala ophezulu uzokwenza indawo ibonakale ipholile, kuyilapho umthombo wokukhanya onezinga lokushisa eliphansi lombala uzokwenza inkundla ibonakale ifudumele.Ukunikezwa kombala komklamo wangempela kuyimibala engama-95 futhi izinga lokushisa lingu-5600K.
Umfanekiso 4 Umdwebo wohlelo wokunikeza umbala nezinga lokushisa lombala
Imiyalo yokufaka iLuminaire ye-LED
Umfanekiso 5 Umdwebo wohlelo lokufakwa kwesibani
Illumination Lux Ukubala
Umdwebo we-3D wokulingisa wenkundla yebhola
Isiphetho semiphumela
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane namazinga omklamo wokuqala womqondo, lolu daba locwaningo luklanywe ngokuphawulekayo kusuka ezicini ezinhlanu.
Okuqukethwe kwedizayini yokukhanyisa nedatha ehlobene kuchazwa kanje:
1. Ukusebenza kokukhanyisa
Kusukela emiphumeleni yokubala yesibalo somqondo wokukhanyisa oshiwo ngenhla, kuyaziwa ukuthi ukukhanya okuvundlile nokume mpo nokufana kuhlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo kakhulu zokukhanyisa kwenkundla.
2. Induduzo
Umehluko phakathi kokulawula ukuxhopha nokukhanyisa ukugxila kokuhlola ukunethezeka kokukhanya kwenkundla.Kulolu cwaningo, ama-reflectors ahlukene kanye nama-engeli ahlukahlukene okubonisa asetshenziselwa ukufanisa ukulungiselelwa kwezibani, ama-engeli ahlukene okubonisa, nokusabalalisa ukukhanya okuhlukile.
Ingahlelwa ngendwangu, isibonisi esisebenza kahle kakhulu, nokukhethwa okuningi kwama-engeli okusabalalisa ukukhanya.
3. Ukwakheka komkhathi
Kusukela kumbala onikeza ukukhanya kuya ku-95 kanye nezinga lokushisa lombala elingu-5600K ukuze ulawule isimo senkundla.
4. Izindleko zokusebenza
Ngokunciphisa inani lezibani nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwezibani ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zomsebenzi wonke.
5. Sebenzisa ukulungisa
Sebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya omuhle ukuze ukhulise impilo yomthombo wokukhanya futhi unciphise imvamisa yokunakekela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2022