Ingabe ucabanga ukushintsha okuvamile ngokukhanyisa kwe-LED?Ibhola liwumdlalo odumile odlalwa umhlaba wonke.Kunesikhathi lapho ibhola lalidlalelwa ngaphandle kuphela.Ezikhathini zamuva nje, kuwumdlalo odlalwa usuku lonke, ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
Uma kukhanyiswa kuneqhaza elikhulu ikakhulukazi ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi.Ukukhanyisa okuhle kwe-LED kuzogcina wonke umuntu ephephile ngokukhanyisa inkundla ngendlela efanele.Lokhu kunomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kwabadlali ngokunjalo.Kuyasiza ekwandiseni umbono wabadlali nababukeli.Uma ukukhanya kuqinile kubo, kuzobavimbela ukuthi benze kahle.
Njengoba yonke imidlalo inezidingo ezahlukene, alukho uhlobo olulodwa lomklamo wokukhanyisa ongafanela zonke izinkundla.Lesi yisizathu sokuthi udinga ukugxila kwimfuneko yokukhanyisa lapho uthenga ukukhanya kwe-LED.Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhanyisa kwe-LED, okwenza kube umsebenzi oyinselele nowesabekayo ukuthenga isibani se-LED esifanele ezinkundleni zebhola.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, senze umhlahlandlela ophelele wezibani ze-LED enkundleni yebhola.Bheka!
uchungechunge olukhanyayo I-Football Field LED Floodlight
Chofoza ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe yomkhiqizo nokunikezwa kwentengo
Kuyini i-Football Field Lighting?
Amalambu asetshenziswa enkundleni yebhola amalambu anamandla amakhulu, anamandla anele okukhanyisa inkundla yonke.Ukukhanya okuhle kuzosabalalisa ukukhanya kuyo yonke inkundla yebhola.Ngokuvamile, inkundla yebhola inezibani nhlangothi zombili.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkundla inkulu noma incane kangakanani, uhlobo olufanele lokukhanyisa lubalulekile.Inkundla ekhanyiswe kahle izothuthukisa umbono wabo bobabili, ababukeli nabadlali.Ibhola kumele libonakale kalula kuwo wonke umuntu.
Izidingo zokukhanyisa zenkundla yebhola lezinyawo
Ngaphambi kokushintsha ukukhanya kwakho kwendabuko ezinkundleni zebhola, kunezinto eziningi okufanele ugxile kuzo.
1. Amandla ezibani ze-LED
Imfuneko yokuqala okufanele ugxile kuyo amandla esibani se-LED ozowadinga.Ukuze uqonde kangcono amandla adingekayo, bheka lesi sibonelo.Ubukhulu benkundla yebhola buyi-105 x 68 m.Indawo ephelele yenkundla ingase idinge i-2,000 lux.Lokhu kusho ukuthi isamba sokukhanya esidingekayo singu-7,140 x 2000 = 14,280,000.Ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo kokukhanya kwe-LED ngu-140 lm/W.Ubuncane be-wattage obudingekayo ngu-14,280,000/ 140 = 102,000 watts.
2. Izinga Lokukhanya
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sicatshangelwe yizinga lokukhanya.Ukukhanyisa kwenkundla yebhola kudinga ukukhanya okuqondile nokuvundlile.Ukukhanya okuqondile kuyasebenziseka kumfanekiso wabadlali.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya okuvundlile kuzomboza inkundla yebhola.
Kunconywa ukuthi inkundla yebhola kufanele ibe ne-1500 lux yokuma mpo kuyilapho i-2000 lux yokuvundlile.
3. Ukuhambisana Kokusakazwa Kwe-TV
Siphila enkathini yedijithali lapho ukusakazwa kwe-TV nge-4K kuwumkhuba.Ukuze kuvunyelwe ukukhiqizwa kwevidiyo nesithombe sekhwalithi ephezulu, ukukhanya kwe-LED kufanele kunikeze ukukhanya okuhle okuqondile nokufana okufanayo.Kudinga futhi ukuthi ufake imizamo yokunciphisa ukubenyezela kwezibani.Lesi yisizathu sokuthi kungani izibani ze-LED ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu.
Amalambu amaningi e-LED ane-anti-glare optics azoqeda ukucwayiza nokucwayiza.Ngokusebenzisa isembozo esikhethekile se-lens kanye ne-coating, izinga lokukhanya lingagcinwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhanya okungafuneki kuyancipha.
4. Ukufana Kokukhanya
Ngokusho kweziphathimandla ze-UEFA, ukukhanya kwenkundla yebhola kufanele kube nokufana phakathi kuka-0.5 kuya ku-0.7.Ukusabalalisa ukukhanya okufanayo kukalwa ngesilinganiso esisuka ku-0 kuye ku-1. Lesi sici sinendima ebalulekile okufanele siyidlale ekunqumeni ukukhanyiswa kwenkundla yebhola lezinyawo.Kungenxa yokuthi ukukhanya okungalingani kuzophazamisa amehlo ezibukeli nabadlali. Uma kuziwa ekuzuzeni okufanayo, akulula njengoba kubonakala.Njengoba indawo yokukhanya ingunxande noma iyindilinga, kuzoba nokugqagqana ezindaweni ezithile futhi ezinye izindawo ngeke zibe nokugqagqana.Ukuze unikeze ukukhanya kwe-LED okufanayo, kufanele kube namandla amancane kanye ne-engeli encane ye-beam.Ungasebenzisa ngisho nomklamo we-asymmetric ozothuthukisa ukusatshalaliswa kokukhanyisa.
5. Inkinga Yokungcola
Ukukhanyisa okuhle kwenkundla yebhola akufanele kuholele ekungcoleni kokukhanya.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuvuza kokukhanya kunomthelela oqondile ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane.Ukukhanya okuphansi kwenkundla kufanele kube phakathi kuka-25 kuya ku-30 lux.
Kwa-Onor Lighting, ungathola zonke izinhlobo zezibani ze-LED ezifaka phakathi izibani zeMidlalo yama-Olympic ne-Premier League.
6. Ukuphakama Kophahla
Enye imfuneko yokukhanya kwenkundla ukuphakama kophahla lwenkundla.Ubude kufanele bube kusuka kumamitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-50.Ukuze ube nokukhanya okungcono kakhulu, ukulahlekelwa kokukhanya kufanele kube kuncane.Into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi ukulahlekelwa ukukhanya akunakugwenywa.U-100% wokukhanya awuvezwa enkundleni yebhola.Cishe, u-30% usabalale ezindaweni ezizungezile.
Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kunezindlela ezimbili ezilula.Ungasebenzisa ama-optics angcono futhi wandise izinto zokukhanyisa ezengeziwe.Isibonelo, kudingeka ukuthi ube nama-watts angu-10,000 ukuze ukhanyise inkundla.Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzodinga ukuba nama-watts angu-12,000 kuya kwangu-13,000 ukuze ube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu.
7. Isikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi sokuphila sokukhanyisa kufanele sibe side njengoba ukukhanya kuzokhanyiswa okungenani amahora angu-8 ngosuku.Amalambu e-LED angcono kakhulu ngoba anesikhathi esimaphakathi samahora angama-80,000.Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingahlala iminyaka engama-25 ngokulungiswa okungaphansi kuya kuqanda.
I-Onor Lighting inikeza ikhambi eliphelele lokukhanyisa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenkundla.Wonke amalambu e-LED awekhwalithi ephezulu ahlala isikhathi eside.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Uklama Ukukhanyisa Kwenkundla Yebhola
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ukukhanya okuhle kubalulekile ekukhipheni amandla aphelele amalambu enkundla.Awukwazi ukumane ubeke izigxobo zokukhanya endaweni yonke.kunezici ezithile okufanele uzicabangele.Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.
1.Usayizi Wenkundla Yebhola
Ukuze ube nokukhanya kwenkundla okunembile, udinga ukuba nesakhiwo senkundla nezigxobo.Lesi yisizathu esenza ukuthi kwakhiwe imodeli ye-3D yenkundla.Kufanele uhlale ukhumbula ulwazi olwengeziwe onalo, uhlelo lokukhanyisa luyoba olunembayo.
Ikakhulukazi, inkundla inezinhlelo zokukhanyisa eziphahleni eziyindilinga ezicishe zibe yi-6-pole, 4-pole, noma eziyindilinga.Ngokuvamile, ukuphakama kwesigxobo sensika kuyahlukahluka kusuka kumamitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-50.Uma kukhulunywa ngokufaka, ubukhulu benkundla bunendima ebalulekile.Amalambu afakwe enkundleni yezemidlalo ahambisana nezigxobo zokukhanya ze-3D.
2. Ukukhetha Izibani Zenkundla Ze-LED Ezilungile
Ukuze ukhanyise inkundla yePremier League, i-UFEA, nanoma yimiphi imidlalo yobungcweti, uzodinga izibani eziningi ze-LED ezinamandla amakhulu.Ukusebenzisa ukulungiselelwa okufanayo noma isakhiwo akunconyelwe kumaphrojekthi ahlukene.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ibanga elivundlile phakathi kwesigxobo nensimu, imfuneko ye-lux, nokuphakama kwesigxobo kuhlukile.Kuyisizathu esenza ukuthi zonke izinkundla zibe nezindawo zokukhanyisa ezihlukene.
I-Onor Lighting iwuchwepheshe omkhulu wokukhanya kwe-LED ozokusiza ukhethe inhlanganisela ye-angle ye-beam efanelekile namandla ezibani ze-LED.
3. Ukuhlola Ukukhanyisa
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufana kokukhanya, izibani zizozungeziswa kusetshenziswa isofthiwe.I-engeli yokuqagela yakho konke ukukhanya ilungiswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufana nokukhanya.
4. Umbiko we-Photometric
Uma ukulungiswa sekuqediwe, kukhiqizwa umbiko we-photometric ngezibani ezinhle kakhulu ezitholakalayo kanye ne-optics.Leli fayela le-DIALux liqukethe ama-isolines, ukunikezwa kombala okungamanga, namashadi yenani.Kuyasiza ekunikezeni ukukhanya okulinganayo nokunemba kwenkundla.
Ungakukhetha Kanjani Ukukhanya Kwe-LED Okungcono Kakhulu Kwenkundla Yebhola?
Kunezici eziningi okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ukukhanya kwe-LED okufanele.Bheka ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.
1. Ukusebenza Okukhanyayo
Enye yezinto zokuqala okufanele uzinake ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo.Amalambu e-LED angamalambu ekhwalithi futhi aqinile azokwehlisa izindleko zokulungisa.Bayakwazi ukusebenzisa ubuningi obuncane namandla aphansi okukhanya.
2. Isici se-ani-glare
Ababaningi abantu abagxile kulesi sici.Ukucwebezela kubangela ukungakhululeki kokubili, abadlali, nezilaleli.Lokhu kuphazamisa umbono kanye namakhono okudlala omdlali.Ukuze ubone yonke into ngokucacile, kufanele uthole isibani se-LED esine-anti-glare lens.
3. Ukushisa Kombala
Enye into okufanele uyicabangele ukushisa kombala.Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lombala elidingekayo enkundleni yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lingu-4000K.Nokho, izinga lokushisa lombala ngokuvamile elingu-5000K ukuya ku-6000K ukuze lilethe ukukhanya nokukhanya okungcono.
4. Izakhiwo Zokumelana Namanzi
Isibani se-LED kufanele singangeni manzi futhi sibe nesilinganiso se-IP65.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uzokwazi ukusebenzisa ukukhanya noma kuphi lapho uthanda khona, ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
5. Ukushisa Ukushisa
Izibani ze-LED ziyindlela engcono yokukhanyisa inkundla yebhola ngoba ngeke ibambe ukushisa ngaphakathi.Uma ukushisa kugcinwa, ubude besikhathi sokuphila bungase buthinteke futhi kuzokwandisa ingozi yezingozi.
Ekugcineni, ukukhanya kwenkundla yebhola kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sihlelwe ngokucophelela.Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ukhethe ukukhanya kwe-LED okufanelekile.Uma usenenkinga, i-Onor Lighting ilapha ukuze ikusize.Sineqembu lochwepheshe abanolwazi nabanekhono abazofaka imizamo yabo emihle kakhulu ukukusiza ukuthi uklame ukukhanya ngendlela efanele.
Lighting Standard
Izinga lokukhanyisa libhekisela kuzinga likazwelonke le-JGJ153-2016, futhi izidingo zokukhanyisa zenkundla yebhola zimi kanje:
Indoor Football Field
Inkundla yebhola lezinyawo yangaphandle
Amalungiselelo Izibani
Izinga lokukhanyisa lenkundla yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lincike ikakhulukazi ekukhanyeni okumaphakathi kanye nokufana kokukhanya kwenkundla yebhola kanye nokulawulwa kokuxhopha kwezibani.Ukukhanyisa kwebhola akufanele nje kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokukhanya kwabadlali, kodwa futhi kuhlangabezane nezidingo zababukeli.
Inkundla yebhola yangaphandle
1. Izindlela zokukhanyisa ezivamile ngaphandle kwezidingo zokudlulisa i-TV zimi kanje:
a.Isakhiwo samakhona amane
Lapho amakhona amane enkundla ehlelwa, i-engeli phakathi komugqa ukusuka phansi kwesigxobo sokukhanya kuya endaweni ephakathi nendawo yensimu eseceleni kanye nomugqa oseceleni wenkundla akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-5 °, futhi i-engeli phakathi umugqa kusukela phansi kwesigxobo sokukhanya kuya phakathi nendawo yomugqa ophansi futhi umugqa ophansi akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-10 °, ukuphakama kwesibani kufanele kwanelise ukuthi i-engeli phakathi komugqa kusukela enkabeni yehlumela elikhanyayo ukuya enkabeni. yendawo kanye nendiza yendawo akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwama-25°.
b.Ukuhlelwa kwezinhlangothi
Lapho uhlobisa izinhlangothi zombili zenkundla, izibani akufanele zihlelwe phakathi kwemigqa eyi-10 yephuzu eliphakathi nendawo yegoli eduze komugqa ophansi, ibanga eliphakathi kwephansi kwesigxobo sesibani kanye nomugqa oseceleni wensimu akufanele libe ngaphansi. Amamitha angu-5, nokuphakama kwezibani kufanele kuhlangabezane ne-Angle ehlanganisiwe phakathi komugqa oqondile phakathi kwezibani kanye nomugqa ophakathi wenkundla kanye nendiza yensimu akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwama-25 njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi:
2. Ezinkundleni zebhola ezinezidingo zokusakaza ku-TV, indlela yokukhanyisa ikakhulukazi inamaphuzu alandelayo okufanele anakwe:
a.Lapho usebenzisa isakhiwo ezinhlangothini zombili zendawo
Uma izibani zihlelwa nhlangothi zombili, izibani akufanele zihlelwe ngaphakathi kwe-15 ° yephuzu elimaphakathi lomgomo eduze komugqa ongezansi.
b.Lapho amakhona amane esayithi ahlelwa.
Lapho kwamukelwa ukuhlelwa kwama-engeli amane, i-engeli efakiwe phakathi komugqa kusukela phansi kwesigxobo sesibani kuya phakathi nendawo yomugqa oseceleni kwensimu kanye nomugqa oseceleni wensimu akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-5°, kanye ne-Engeli efakiwe phakathi komugqa. kusukela phansi kwesigxobo sesibani kuya phakathi nendawo yomugqa oseceleni kwensimu futhi umugqa ophansi akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-15 °.Ukuphakama kwesibani kufanele kuhlangabezane ne-Angle ehlanganisiwe phakathi komugqa osuka enkabeni yesigxobo sokukhanya kuya enkabeni yensimu kanye nendiza yensimu, okungafanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-25 °.
c.Lapho kwamukelwa ukwakheka okuxubile, ukuma nokuphakama kwezibani kuzohlangabezana nezidingo zesakhiwo sezinhlangothi zombili kanye nesakhiwo samakhona amane .
d.Kunoma isiphi esinye isimo, ukuhlelwa kwezigxobo zokukhanya ngeke kuvimbe ukubuka izethameli.
Inkundla yebhola yasendlini
Izinkantolo zebhola zasendlini ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukuqeqeshwa nokuzijabulisa.Izinkantolo ze-basketball zasendlini zingasebenzisa izindlela zokukhanyisa ezilandelayo:
1. Isakhiwo esiphezulu
Ifanele kuphela izigcawu ezidingeka kancane.Ukukhanya okuphezulu kuzodala ukukhanya kubasubathi.Kwabanesidingo esikhulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlangothi zombili.
2. Ukufakwa kodonga oluseceleni
Udonga oluseceleni kufanele lufakwe nezibani zezikhukhula, ezinganikeza ukukhanya okungcono okuthe mpo, kodwa i-projection angle yezibani akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-65°.
3. Ukufakwa okuxubile
Izibani zihlelwe ngokuhlanganiswa kokufakwa okuphezulu nokufakwa kodonga olusemaceleni.
Ukukhethwa Kwezikhukhula zebhola le-LED
Ukukhethwa kwezibani zenkundla yebhola lezinyawo zangaphandle kudinga ukucabangela indawo yokufaka, i-engeli ye-beam yezibani, kanye ne-coefficient yokumelana komoya yezibani.Ukukhanya kwesikhukhula se-Huitianxia LED, umthombo wokukhanya wamukela uhlobo lwangempela olungenisiwe, futhi ukwakheka okuhle nokuphanayo kuzokwenza yonke inkundla yezemidlalo ibukeke isezingeni eliphezulu.Izibani zamandla ezintsha ze-Huapu ziqhathaniswa nezibani ezikhethekile zendawo yokuqeqesha iqembu lebhola lezinyawo.Ngemuva kokuklanywa kwe-optical professional, I-beam yokukhanya inembile, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezibani.Izibani zifakwe endaweni yonke ngaphandle kokuxhopha nokuxhopha, ukuze abasubathi bakwazi ukudlala izinga elingcono emdlalweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2022